Routine testing

Routine testing equips individuals with the skills and tools to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Additionally, it allows for the early detection of infections, which can prevent the progression of the infection, reduce complications, and minimize the risk of transmitting the infection to others.

HIV, Syphilis, Hepatitis B and C

  • Once every 3 months for individuals with multiple partners and inconsistent condom use.

  • Once every 6 months for those with multiple partners and consistent condom use.

  • Once per year is sufficient for those with one exclusive partner.

  • Rapid tests, done through a simple finger prick, can provide results in just a few minutes and are accurate 6 weeks after unprotected sex.

Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Ureaplasma, Mycoplasma, HPV

  • If you are sexually active, it is advisable to get tested at least once per year.

  • When experiencing symptoms (unusual discharge, itchiness, irritation, a burning sensation while urinating, discomfort during sex, or exposure to HPV blisters).

Pap smear

A pap smear is a screening test designed to detect changes in cervical cells, including precancerous and cancerous cells. It is recommended for individuals with uteruses aged between 21 to 65 and should be performed once every 2 years even if no abnormalities are detected. Early detection and treatment can significantly improve outcomes.

Animation & artwork: Mabelle sawan

Communication

Communication among partners not only guarantees pleasurable experiences but is also essential in maintaining healthy and protected practices. It enables individuals to discuss preferences, set boundaries, share testing history, and negotiate and choose preventive methods that align with all partners' preferences.

  • Learn as much as you can about sexuality and health. 

  • Establish a non-judgmental environment to encourage partners to express themselves and raise any concerns they may have. 

  • Share your boundaries with your partners and encourage them to do the same. 

  • Always find opportunities to discuss and negotiate prevention. 

  • Communicate soberly, avoiding the influence of substances like drugs or alcohol.

Written by:

Fatima Khalil | Sexual health coordinator

Fatima Khalil is the coordinator of sexual health education and outreach at Marsa Sexual Health Center and is currently pursuing a degree in child education. With more than 7 years of experience in the field of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights, she has developed several guidelines and educational materials on proper services provision, sexually transmitted infections, and women's health.